In the course of arbitration proceedings the arbitrator need to perform some duties along with the exercise of rights or powers. The primary function of the arbitrator is to settle dispute referred to him for the settlement. After getting appointment, the arbitrator or the umpire is in the capacity of the judge of the regular court. To hear both of the parties, to examine documents, to read out the award judicially, etc. are some of the examples of the arbitrator’s duties.

 

  • To act judicially: Due to holding position of the arbitrator, the primary function of the arbitrator is to render justice to the parties of dispute. He must be fair and impartial and decide the dispute in the quasi-judicial manner. He must follow all the arbitration clauses very strictly.

 

  • Not to do misconduct: The arbitrator must act in good faith and must not misconduct through him or by others. Not to perform duties as he was expected to perform duty is his misconduct.

 

  • Not to act as an advocate or an agent: He shall not act as an agent or an advocate of any party to the dispute.

 

  • To perform all the functions personally: An arbitrator can not delegate his powers to others.

 

  • To provide equal opportunity to the parties: An arbitrator has to give equal opportunity for the disputing parties to appoint legal practitioner, and an opportunity to submit their claims.

 

  • Not to cross jurisdiction: The arbitrator has to work within the scope of authority. If he crosses the jurisdiction his verdict will be null or void.

 

  • To make award within the time: The arbitrator is bound to render his award (decision) within the time prescribed in the agreement. The arbitrator must make award generally within 120 days from the date of submission of the claim.

 

  • To inform the parties of an award and to provide the copies.

 

  • To sign the award and mention its place and date.

 

  • The arbitrator should not take gift and charity from the party.

 

  • To keep the file safe: - The arbitrator must safely keep the file of the arbitration proceedings. He must prepare the file mentioning depositions of the parties, documents and evidences received from them, date and time respectively. Lastly, he must refer the file to the district court for safe custody.