List the control and status signal of 8085 microprocessor and mention its need?

2 years ago
Microprocessors

ALE (Output):

  • Address Latch Enable: It occurs during the first clock cycle of a machine state and enables the address to get latched into the on chip latch of peripherals.
  • The falling edge of ALE is set to guarantee set up and hold times for the address information. ALE can also be used to store the status information.

RD(Output3state):

  • READ: indicates the selected memory or I/0 device is to be read and that the Data Bus is available for the data transfer.

WR (Output3state):

  • WRITE: indicates the data on the Data Bus is to be written into the selected memory or I/0 location. Data is set up at the trailing edge of WR. 3stated during Hold and Halt modes.

IO/M,S0,S1:

  • IO/M indicates whether input output operation or memory operation is being carried out.
  • S0 and S1 indicated the type os machine cycle in progress.

READY(Input):

  • If Ready is high during a read or write cycle, it indicates that the memory or peripheral is ready to send or receive data .
  • If Ready is low, the CPU will wait for Ready to go high before completing the read or write cycle.

 

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Rusma Khadka
Sep 9, 2022
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